The O-1 visa is for individuals with extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics, or who have a demonstrated record of extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry.
O-1 Visa Eligibility: Meeting the Criteria
Extraordinary Ability
Applicants must demonstrate a level of expertise indicating they are among the small percentage who have risen to the very top of their field. Criteria vary depending on the field but generally include sustained national or international acclaim.
Documented Achievements
Evidence of extraordinary ability can include awards, publications, memberships, high salary, and original contributions of major significance to the field.
O-1A and O-1B Visas: Understanding the Types
1
O-1A: Sciences, Education, Business, Athletics
For individuals with extraordinary abilities in fields such as science, education, business, or athletics.
2
O-1B: Arts or Motion Picture/TV
For individuals with extraordinary abilities in the arts or extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry.
Navigating the O-1 Visa Application Process
1
Consultation
Obtain a written advisory opinion from a peer group, labor organization, or management organization.
2
Petition Filing
A U.S. employer or agent files Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, with USCIS.
3
Visa Interview
If approved, apply for a visa and attend an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
Assembling Your O-1 Visa Documentation
Awards
Copies of awards and prizes received.
Publications
Published materials about the applicant.
Contracts
Evidence of current and future work engagements.
O-1 Visa Processing: Timelines and Costs
8-14
Months
Typical processing time, but can vary.
$460
Filing Fee
USCIS filing fee for Form I-129.
$1500
Premium Fee
For faster processing.
O-1 Visa: Weighing the Benefits and Limitations
Benefits
Work in the U.S.
Visa validity up to 3 years
Potential for extension
Travel freely in and out of the U.S.
Limitations
Must work in the field of extraordinary ability
Requires a U.S. sponsor
Dependents require separate visas
Frequently Asked Questions About the O-1 Visa
Can I self-petition for an O-1 visa?
No, you cannot self-petition. A U.S. employer or agent must file the petition on your behalf.
What is the "extraordinary ability" standard?
It means having a level of expertise indicating the person is one of a small percentage who have risen to the very top of the field.
Can my family come with me on an O-1 visa?
Your spouse and unmarried children under 21 may be eligible for O-3 dependent visas.